| First Major Event: General Jacques, General Diaz, Marshal Foch, General Pershing, and Admiral Beatty, 1 November 1921, at the Dedication of the Liberty Memorial |
In 1921, Maréchal Ferdinand Foch, generalissimo the of Allied Armies in WWI, toured the United States as a guest of the American Legion, visiting major cities like New York, Kansas City, and San Francisco on a seven-week grand tour featuring parades, speeches praising America's war role, and dedication ceremonies for memorials, including the Liberty Memorial in Kansas City, the Indiana World War Memorial, and the Unknown Soldier. He experienced American culture like the Yale-Princeton football game, a car race at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, an Indian pow-wow in North Dakota, and a banquet featuring the finest New Orleans cuisine.
| In New Orleans, Oysters à la Foch Were Served for the First Time (Recipe) |
| At San Francisoc's Palace of the Legion of Honor, Foch Signs the Roster of California's Fallen of the War |
On a personal, human scale, the tour gave Americans the opportunity to thank the maréchal for his leadership in the decisive moments of the war and gave the distinguished representative of France to join in honoring the fallen of the war.
| Sioux Chief Red Tomahawk Honors Maréchal "Charging Thunder" |
The highly covered newsworthy trip was diplomatic in substance as well. Everywhere he spoke, Foch hit three key points:
France's appreciation for America's sacrifices:
"By your heroism you have secured victory and enabled our governments to achieve the peace which they desired."
A call for continued collaboration between France and the United States:
"Let us remain united as we were on the battlefield, in order that this peace may be consolidated and extended."
Subtle pleas for America to avoid becoming isolationist:
"It is now for us to maintain the peace, and if we desire the formula for that, it is the same as for winning the war."
| Reviewing the Cadets at West Point |
During his extensive, coast-to-coast tour, Foch received more than 30 honorary degrees and awards, reinforcing the strong alliance and gratitude between France and the United States after WWI. He returned to Europe on 14 December 1921.
| Visiting Mount Vernon to Lay a Wreath at George Washington's Grave |
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