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Patton after the War |
You've seen the movie: with a massive American flag behind him. A medal-bedecked George Patton, played by George C. Scott, mounts the stage and asks his GI audience (and you) to remember:
No bastard ever won a war by dying for his country. He won it by making some other poor dumb bastard die for his country.
According to the highly informative Quote Investigator (QI) Website, the script for the 1970 film sourced a 1958 work by Lt. General James Gavin, that said Patton had made almost that exact statement in a 1943 pep talk to troops in North Africa. QI, though, points out that the sentiment had been expressed in some forms previously, the closest of which comes from the First World War, in which Patton himself fought. We also know from Patton's own writings that he was an avid reader of all the Great War's literature, including poetry.
In 1917 a collection titled “War Poems” was published with the author name “X." Later “X” was revealed to be the British author and journalist Thomas William Hodgson Crosland. The poem “Dying for Your Country” contained a precursor in its fourth stanza.
So, Johnny, keep your barrel bright,And go where you are told to go,And when you meet, by day or night,Our friend the enemy, lay him low;And you must neither boast nor quake,Though big guns roar and whizz-bangs whizz—Don’t die for your dear country’s sake,But let the other chap die for his.
Nice entry!
ReplyDeleteIf you research Patton's early years as a child in California, you will learn that he spent countless hours in the company of none other than the "Gray Ghost" aka: John Singleton Mosby. Upon further research, you will find Mosby expressed this sentiment. “…It is a classical maxim that it is sweet and becoming to die for one's country;
ReplyDeletebut whoever has seen the horrors of a battle-field feels that it is far sweeter to live for it."
Mosby and young "Georgie" would reenact battles from the American Civil War on horseback in the hills near Sacramento, probably when the young Patton should have been in school. It was there, with Mosby, that he directed the movements of imaginary armies, like that one he alleged to command so as to mislead Hitler into believing the real invasion of France would occur at the Pas de Calais, led by Patton's imaginary army.
The Patton photo was taken on July 15, 1918, at Bourg, just a short distance south of Langres in the Haute-Marne. There is also motion picture footage from the same time: For these, see these two links: https://catalog.archives.gov/id/55195274 (for the photo) and https://catalog.archives.gov/id/24975?objectPage=2 (for the film).
ReplyDeleteI should add that several photos of Patton and other Tank Corps personnel, including officers Sereno Brett (soon commander, 326th/344th Battalion, who would assume brigade command when Patton was wounded on September 26), Ranulf Compton (soon commander, 327th/345th Battalion), and William H. Williams (later a company commander under Compton) were taken at the same time that the motion picture images were captured at Bourg. Dwight Eisenhower was then overseeing training of Tank Corps personnel at Camp Colt, which was situated right on the Gettysburg battlefield in southern Pennsylvania.
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