Now all roads lead to France and heavy is the tread
Of the living; but the dead returning lightly dance.
Edward Thomas, Roads

Friday, November 15, 2013

Air War Cigarette Cards

Contributed by Cyril Mazansky

Cigarette cards were intended to help sell cigarettes, naturally. It soon became apparent that the public found the air war and aircraft fascinating. Our regular contributor Cyril Mazansky has shared a number of the aviation examples from his collection.


Click on Image to Expand


Since the British public found themselves being bombed by zeppelins they had an immediate interest in them and the effort to defeat them. Here we have the front and back of a card telling the history of Ferdinand von Zeppelin's original design. The third image shows naval Lt. Warneford destroying zeppelin LZ-37 over Belgium in June 1915. He was soon rewarded with the Victoria Cross, but died in a crash 10 days later.



Click on Image to Expand


British cigarette sellers, of course, emphasized British aircraft with their cards. The Airco DH2 saw service in early 1916 and temporarily gave the British air superiority. The pusher design, however, was dated and by late 1916 were at a distinct disadvantage against such new German fighters as the Albatross and Halberstadts coming into action.



Click on Image to Expand


The Sopwith Pup was considered, for its time, "the perfect flying machine."  It was able to maintain altitude better than the opposing aircraft such as the Albatrosses on the Western Front in late 1916.  Because of its smaller size it was used by the Royal Navy to test shipboard take-offs.



Click on Image to Expand


Royal Aircraft Factory SE5a


Considered by many commentators to be the finest British fighter of the war.  It's early version had development issues and was under-powered, so it did not make its presence known on the Western Front until early 1918.  Several of the most notable aces of the British Air Service won their biggest successes with the SE5a, including Mannock, Bishop, and McCudden.

2 comments:

  1. Interesting, but contemporary accounts are not always accurate. The airship is certainly not the first Zeppelin of 1900, L1. It looks more like the passenger carrying Zeppelins of 1910-14, such as L10, "Schwaben".
    The Sopwith Pup is shown as a nightfighter version, with the whites of the national markings removed, and an upwards-firing Lewis gun.
    Although the original SE5 had "development issues and was underpowered", the improved SE5a was making its mark well before 1918, in fact by June 1917.

    ReplyDelete
  2. The SE5a photo on the card is more recent. F904 is the SE that is still flying with the Shuttleworth Collection in the UK

    ReplyDelete